SILENT GROUNDS COLLECTIVE · NONPROFIT EDUCATIONAL ARCHIVE

Remington & Union Metallic Cartridge, Bridgeport

SGC-CT043-043 · Research edition September 24, 2026

A selected, source-based research collection for New Haven and Fairfield counties. Includes credited photographs where reusable images were located, historical interpretation and links to supporting records. It is a growing inventory, not an exhaustive survey. Photographs retain their individual dates and reuse terms; images do not establish present access conditions.

Collection cover: see credited item below

The story in pictures

The Union Metallic Cartridge works in 1917

The Union Metallic Cartridge works in 1917

Published 1917

Rail lines fill the foreground of this broad view of the Bridgeport works. Factory blocks, chimneys and a water tower show how the business occupied an industrial landscape connected to transport. Published in a 1917 local history, the photograph records a working complex long before later abandonment.

Image credit and source
Remington Arms Bridgeport, Ct. (5560513976)

Remington Arms Bridgeport, Ct. (5560513976)

2011-03-24 15:35

Remington Arms factory ruin, Bridgeport, March 2011.

Image credit and source
Remington Works, Bridgeport LCCN2014699809

Remington Works, Bridgeport LCCN2014699809

1910s (Commons metadata labels 1910)

Remington Works exterior, Bridgeport; Bain News Service photograph.

Image credit and source
Remington Arms works, Bridgeport LCCN2014699515

Remington Arms works, Bridgeport LCCN2014699515

1910s (Commons metadata labels 1910)

Remington Arms Works exterior, Bridgeport; Bain News Service photograph.

Image credit and source
Leaving Remington Works, (Bridgeport) LCCN2014699518

Leaving Remington Works, (Bridgeport) LCCN2014699518

1910s (Commons metadata labels 1910)

Workers leaving Remington Works, Bridgeport; Bain News Service photograph.

Image credit and source
Crowd around Remington works, Brdgpt (i.e., Bridgeport) LCCN2014699517.jpg

Crowd around Remington works, Brdgpt (i.e., Bridgeport) LCCN2014699517.jpg

Between circa 1910 and circa 1915

Crowd in the street and tracks near Remington works. Title: Crowd around Remington works, Brdgpt [i.e., Bridgeport] Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 5 x 7 in. or smaller.

Image credit and source
Remington workers, Bridgeport LCCN2014699513.jpg

Remington workers, Bridgeport LCCN2014699513.jpg

Between circa 1910 and circa 1915

Workers in a street beside the Remington plant. Title: Remington workers, Bridgeport Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 5 x 7 in. or smaller.

Image credit and source
Remington works, Bdgept (i.e., Bridgeport) LCCN2014699516.jpg

Remington works, Bdgept (i.e., Bridgeport) LCCN2014699516.jpg

1910s; exact exposure date unverified

Remington factory building and adjacent rail construction. Title: Remington works, Bdgept [i.e., Bridgeport] Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 5 x 7 in. or smaller.

Image credit and source
Women assembling cartridges, in Remington Arms Union Metallic Cartridges Co., Inc., Bridgeport, Conn. LCCN94506158.jpg

Women assembling cartridges, in Remington Arms Union Metallic Cartridges Co., Inc., Bridgeport, Conn. LCCN94506158.jpg

Between 1914 and 1918

Women assembling cartridges at Remington-UMC. Title: Women assembling cartridges, in Remington Arms Union Metallic Cartridges Co., Inc., Bridgeport, Conn. Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print.

Image credit and source
Read the full history

Collection history

The Barnum Avenue complex developed under Union Metallic Cartridge during the late 1860s and later operated under the Remington name. Preservation Connecticut locates it at 761 and 889 Barnum Avenue and documents both manufacturing and associated worker-housing districts. [CT043-S01]

The inventory now labels the complex demolished except for its shot tower. Older photographs showing extensive factory ranges are therefore evidence of a lost landscape. Bridgeport had more than one Remington plant: this collection keeps a photograph’s own location and caption rather than assigning every image to the same building. [CT043-S01]

The change from Union Metallic Cartridge to Remington is more than a change of sign. It asks readers to follow corporate identity, industrial buildings and labor across time without assuming that each changed on the same day. The Barnum Avenue addresses provide a geographical anchor. Associated worker housing places the enterprise within Bridgeport's residential development, where the rhythms of manufacturing extended beyond the plant itself. [CT043-S01]

The remaining shot tower and photographs of extensive lost buildings preserve very different scales of evidence. The tower is one surviving component; an older overall view can recover relationships no longer apparent on the ground. Worker and crowd photographs add another layer, but their own captions must establish which Remington location they show. Their presence in a citywide collection does not prove that every scene occurred at Barnum Avenue. This distinction allows a wider account of Bridgeport industry while protecting the identity of each site. [CT043-S01]

Key dates

  • Late 1860s — Union Metallic Cartridge developed the site CT043-S01
  • 1939 — Inventory records a workforce exceeding 1,000 CT043-S01

Site status: Barnum Avenue complex largely demolished; shot tower recorded as surviving

A closer look at the surviving record

The Union Metallic Cartridge works in 1917

Rail lines fill the foreground of this broad view of the Bridgeport works. Factory blocks, chimneys and a water tower show how the business occupied an industrial landscape connected to transport. Published in a 1917 local history, the photograph records a working complex long before later abandonment.

Read the image and source notes: CT043-P1917

Remington Arms Bridgeport, Ct. (5560513976)

Remington Arms factory ruin, Bridgeport, March 2011.

Read the image and source notes: CT043-P01

Remington Works, Bridgeport LCCN2014699809

Remington Works exterior, Bridgeport; Bain News Service photograph.

Read the image and source notes: CT043-P02

Remington Arms works, Bridgeport LCCN2014699515

Remington Arms Works exterior, Bridgeport; Bain News Service photograph.

Read the image and source notes: CT043-P03

Leaving Remington Works, (Bridgeport) LCCN2014699518

Workers leaving Remington Works, Bridgeport; Bain News Service photograph.

Read the image and source notes: CT043-P04

Crowd around Remington works, Brdgpt (i.e., Bridgeport) LCCN2014699517.jpg

Crowd in the street and tracks near Remington works. Title: Crowd around Remington works, Brdgpt [i.e., Bridgeport] Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 5 x 7 in. or smaller.

Read the image and source notes: ED-P67329892

Remington workers, Bridgeport LCCN2014699513.jpg

Workers in a street beside the Remington plant. Title: Remington workers, Bridgeport Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 5 x 7 in. or smaller.

Read the image and source notes: ED-P67329855

Remington works, Bdgept (i.e., Bridgeport) LCCN2014699516.jpg

Remington factory building and adjacent rail construction. Title: Remington works, Bdgept [i.e., Bridgeport] Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 5 x 7 in. or smaller.

Read the image and source notes: ED-P67329882

Women assembling cartridges, in Remington Arms Union Metallic Cartridges Co., Inc., Bridgeport, Conn. LCCN94506158.jpg

Women assembling cartridges at Remington-UMC. Title: Women assembling cartridges, in Remington Arms Union Metallic Cartridges Co., Inc., Bridgeport, Conn. Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print.

Read the image and source notes: ED-P68161830

Search the collection

Includes source text where acquired. Source websites require an internet connection. OCR may contain errors; verify names and dates against the scan.

10 catalog entries

CT043-S01 · Sources & research leads · Source reviewed September 2026

Preservation Connecticut: Barnum Avenue plant

Supporting source for the collection’s history, chronology and research notes. Historic factory views and later photographs trace a major Bridgeport manufacturing landscape.

External source; the full publication remains with its publisher. The archive provides an original educational summary and a link. See the collection history for the claims supported by this record.

Credit: Preservation Connecticut. Cite SGC SGC-CT043-043, CT043-S01, source title, page and URL; accessed 2026-09-12.

CT043-P1917 · Photographs · Published 1917

The Union Metallic Cartridge works in 1917

Rail lines fill the foreground of this broad view of the Bridgeport works. Factory blocks, chimneys and a water tower show how the business occupied an industrial landscape connected to transport. Published in a 1917 local history, the photograph records a working complex long before later abandonment.

Public domain in the United States: published 1917. Unaltered historical image; publication date is not an exact exposure date.

The Union Metallic Cartridge works in 1917Credit: George Curtis Waldo, History of Bridgeport and Vicinity, volume I (1917), plate facing p. 182; Internet Archive via Wikimedia Commons.. Cite SGC SGC-CT043-043, CT043-P1917, source title, page and URL; accessed 2026-09-24.

CT043-P01 · Photographs · 2011-03-24 15:35

Remington Arms Bridgeport, Ct. (5560513976)

Remington Arms factory ruin, Bridgeport, March 2011.

Reuse permitted under CC BY 2.0; credit the creator, link the license, and identify changes. Image supplied at web resolution; no editorial changes to the source image.

Remington Arms Bridgeport, Ct. (5560513976)Credit: 826 PARANORMAL / CC BY 2.0. Cite SGC SGC-CT043-043, CT043-P01, source title, page and URL; accessed 2026-09-12.

CT043-P02 · Photographs · 1910s (Commons metadata labels 1910)

Remington Works, Bridgeport LCCN2014699809

Remington Works exterior, Bridgeport; Bain News Service photograph.

Public domain in the United States (source file license). Image supplied at web resolution; no editorial changes to the source image. Original repository record: https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2014699809/

Remington Works, Bridgeport LCCN2014699809Credit: Bain News Service, publisher / Public domain. Cite SGC SGC-CT043-043, CT043-P02, source title, page and URL; accessed 2026-09-12.

CT043-P03 · Photographs · 1910s (Commons metadata labels 1910)

Remington Arms works, Bridgeport LCCN2014699515

Remington Arms Works exterior, Bridgeport; Bain News Service photograph.

Public domain in the United States (source file license). Image supplied at web resolution; no editorial changes to the source image. Original repository record: https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2014699515/

Remington Arms works, Bridgeport LCCN2014699515Credit: Bain News Service, publisher / Public domain. Cite SGC SGC-CT043-043, CT043-P03, source title, page and URL; accessed 2026-09-12.

CT043-P04 · Photographs · 1910s (Commons metadata labels 1910)

Leaving Remington Works, (Bridgeport) LCCN2014699518

Workers leaving Remington Works, Bridgeport; Bain News Service photograph.

Public domain in the United States (source file license). Image supplied at web resolution; no editorial changes to the source image. Original repository record: https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2014699518/

Leaving Remington Works, (Bridgeport) LCCN2014699518Credit: Bain News Service, publisher / Public domain. Cite SGC SGC-CT043-043, CT043-P04, source title, page and URL; accessed 2026-09-12.

ED-P67329892 · Photographs · Between circa 1910 and circa 1915

Crowd around Remington works, Brdgpt (i.e., Bridgeport) LCCN2014699517.jpg

Crowd in the street and tracks near Remington works. Title: Crowd around Remington works, Brdgpt [i.e., Bridgeport] Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 5 x 7 in. or smaller.

Image resized for the reading room. Source content retained. LOC range verified; single 1910 is flattened index metadata. No basis in image alone to call this a strike. https://www.loc.gov/item/2014699517/ Display copy optimized for the web with proportional resizing and compression. The linked repository identifies the original image. Reuse: Public domain

Crowd around Remington works, Brdgpt (i.e., Bridgeport) LCCN2014699517.jpgCredit: Bain News Service, publisher / Library of Congress Catalog: https://lccn.loc.gov/2014699517 Image download: https://cdn.loc.gov/service/pnp/ggbain/19500/19586v.jpg Original url: https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2014699517/. Cite SGC SGC-CT043-043, ED-P67329892, source title, page and URL; accessed 2026-09-12.

ED-P67329855 · Photographs · Between circa 1910 and circa 1915

Remington workers, Bridgeport LCCN2014699513.jpg

Workers in a street beside the Remington plant. Title: Remington workers, Bridgeport Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 5 x 7 in. or smaller.

Image resized for the reading room. Source content retained. LOC range verified. No basis in image alone to call this a strike. https://www.loc.gov/item/2014699513/ Display copy optimized for the web with proportional resizing and compression. The linked repository identifies the original image. Reuse: Public domain

Remington workers, Bridgeport LCCN2014699513.jpgCredit: Bain News Service, publisher / Library of Congress Catalog: https://lccn.loc.gov/2014699513 Image download: https://cdn.loc.gov/service/pnp/ggbain/19500/19582v.jpg Original url: https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2014699513/. Cite SGC SGC-CT043-043, ED-P67329855, source title, page and URL; accessed 2026-09-12.

ED-P67329882 · Photographs · 1910s; exact exposure date unverified

Remington works, Bdgept (i.e., Bridgeport) LCCN2014699516.jpg

Remington factory building and adjacent rail construction. Title: Remington works, Bdgept [i.e., Bridgeport] Abstract/medium: 1 negative : glass ; 5 x 7 in. or smaller.

Image resized for the reading room. Source content retained. Selected single 1910 resembles the known index-date flattening on adjacent Bain records. LOC page failed to fetch in this pass; do not assert exact 1910. Visible negative number 3551-6. Display copy optimized for the web with proportional resizing and compression. The linked repository identifies the original image. Reuse: Public domain

Remington works, Bdgept (i.e., Bridgeport) LCCN2014699516.jpgCredit: Bain News Service, publisher / Library of Congress Catalog: https://lccn.loc.gov/2014699516 Image download: https://cdn.loc.gov/service/pnp/ggbain/19500/19585v.jpg Original url: https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2014699516/. Cite SGC SGC-CT043-043, ED-P67329882, source title, page and URL; accessed 2026-09-12.

ED-P68161830 · Photographs · Between 1914 and 1918

Women assembling cartridges, in Remington Arms Union Metallic Cartridges Co., Inc., Bridgeport, Conn. LCCN94506158.jpg

Women assembling cartridges at Remington-UMC. Title: Women assembling cartridges, in Remington Arms Union Metallic Cartridges Co., Inc., Bridgeport, Conn. Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print.

Image resized for the reading room. Source content retained. LOC Created/Published range verified. https://www.loc.gov/item/94506158/ Display copy optimized for the web with proportional resizing and compression. The linked repository identifies the original image. Reuse: Public domain

Women assembling cartridges, in Remington Arms Union Metallic Cartridges Co., Inc., Bridgeport, Conn. LCCN94506158.jpgCredit: Miscellaneous Items in High Demand, PPOC, Library of Congress / Library of Congress Catalog: https://lccn.loc.gov/94506158 Image download: https://cdn.loc.gov/service/pnp/cph/3c10000/3c11000/3c11100/3c11141v.jpg Original url: https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/94506158/. Cite SGC SGC-CT043-043, ED-P68161830, source title, page and URL; accessed 2026-09-12.