SILENT GROUNDS COLLECTIVE · A NONPROFIT EDUCATIONAL ARCHIVEVisit SGC
SGC Digital ArchivesA Connecticut Non Profit Archive

COLLECTION 004 · SGC-CH-004

Church burial & death records

New Haven & West Haven, Connecticut

Follow a name through church registers, annual death lists and historical inscriptions. Read the surviving text, open the original pages and find the next volume to request.

PARISHES & PEOPLEThe church
record room
Registers · Death lists · Inscriptions
CENTER CHURCH ORGANIZED1639
PRESENT CENTER CHURCH BUILDING1812–1814

This collection covers several congregations and has no single opening date. These dates refer to Center Church on the Green; register dates are identified separately.

633church reference rows
1,441searchable source pages
9volumes with full OCR text
14register catalog leads
Coverage · September 8, 2026. Includes the supplied 605-row Catholic table, 27 newly transcribed Center Church deaths and one death-list correction. Full OCR text and selected scans are included; complete volume scans are linked to their repositories. West Haven’s death and funeral register scans have not been obtained. This is a growing research collection, with incomplete coverage of both cities.
Read the full history

EXECUTIVE HISTORY

Church records connect people, places and generations.

This collection brings together several congregations, so it has no single institutional opening date. Center Church traces its organization to 1639. Its present meeting house was built in 1812–1814 over part of the old town burial ground, preserving graves beneath the sanctuary. Center Church history.

The New Haven and West Haven sources include early Catholic burials, printed church death lists, historical gravestone inscriptions and catalogs of surviving manuscript registers. They were created for different purposes: a death list may identify a congregation member without naming a cemetery, while a gravestone transcription may describe a monument that was later moved.

For West Haven, the First Congregational Church catalog identifies death and funeral subseries beginning in 1774 and 1863, alongside a volume of deaths for 1881. Those are record-series dates, not the congregation’s founding date. The collection retains their access leads while manuscript scans are still being sought. Read the register catalog.

THE ILLUSTRATED ARCHIVE

The places behind the parish records

Center Church, documented in 1967

June 1967

Center Church, documented in 1967

The congregation was organized in 1639. Its fourth meeting house, built in 1812–1814, enclosed part of the town burial ground beneath the sanctuary. This later architectural photograph provides context for the Center Church records in the archive.

Robert Fulton III, Historic American Buildings Survey, Library of Congress. Public domain. · Reuse termsRead the source
An older burial ground beneath the sanctuary

12 October 2025

An older burial ground beneath the sanctuary

When Center Church was built in 1812–1814, the graves beneath its footprint remained in place. The church reports 137 surviving gravestones. The brick floor visible in this modern photograph replaced a concrete floor in 1990 as part of efforts to manage moisture around the stones.

Marty Aligata / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0. Resized for display. · Reuse termsRead the source
The third sanctuary on West Haven Green

13 October 2013

The third sanctuary on West Haven Green

First Church began in 1719 after local farmers petitioned for a place to worship closer to home. Their original meeting house was replaced in 1851; after that building burned in 1857, the congregation built the present sanctuary in 1859. This photograph shows the later building, not the sanctuary used when the earliest church records were created.

Paperchaser 29 / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0. Resized for display. · Reuse termsRead the source
From a congregation’s list to a person’s history

Church records were created for particular communities and purposes. A funeral entry, a death list and a monument transcription may refer to the same person while recording different events. Their dates and terms need to be read in that context. A death among congregation members does not automatically establish burial in a particular cemetery, and a moved inscription may no longer occupy its original location.

Center Church’s 1639 organization and the 1812–1814 construction of its present meeting house illustrate the difference between a congregation and a building. Graves beneath the sanctuary preserve an earlier burial landscape within a later structure. Photographs of the crypt, exterior or inscriptions can help explain that layered history, provided each image’s subject and date remain explicit.

The West Haven register leads identify death and funeral subseries with their own date ranges. They are a route toward original manuscript evidence, not a claim that every page has already been copied. The archive’s searchable text makes scattered references easier to discover, but OCR can misread names and numbers. Returning to the scan is part of the historical method: discovery produces a candidate match, and comparison of original records determines whether it belongs to the person being researched.

Center Church’s printed 1869 death list, beginning at the bottom of page 22

NEW TRANSCRIPTIONS · 1869–1870

Center Church annual death lists

27 dated deaths and an earlier correction, with original page images.

Read a record

WEST HAVEN · LOCATED HOLDINGS

Three death and funeral subseries

First Congregational Church’s catalog identifies these volumes:

  • Volume 8: deaths, 1774–1843
  • Volume 10: funerals, 1863–1916
  • Volume 11: deaths, 1881

Film 6269 · Digital image group 8615152
Originals: Connecticut State Library

Read the catalog and access notes

THE SEARCHABLE CATALOG

Find a person or a source

Search the complete OCR text of nine downloaded historical volumes and one supplemental grave-reference page. Results are pages, not verified individual burials. OCR can misread names, dates and columns; use the original scan to confirm a match.

924 matching pagesPage 33 of 47

New Haven · CH-P004-0133

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 133

… same as if they had not been dismissed. And yet the Council sustains this claim.…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0134

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 134

…ular Church or Churches, until they are sever- ally united to other Churches in form. It is plain that they can act no where as members of the Church of Christ, except in what is called occasional communion." Again, this rule of ours is not. " contrary to the princi…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0135

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 135

…ther the Clerk nor Standing Committee, nor both together, had power to reinstate them. The Church only could do this. The case of Amos Smith, one of the petitioners, illustrates this point. Some years since, having taken a letter of dismission, he did not present it to…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0138

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 138

… COUNCIL. did. How, and when? It was in connection with the case of John Nicoll, M.D., one of the petitioners, then an officer and member of our Church, and about the time when he was summarily taken to Fort Lafayette. His home was broken — his practice interrupted — h…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0140

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 140

… the brethren was overruled, is contrary to the Scriptures (I. Cor. xix. 34; I. Tim. xi. 12;) and contrary to the usages and principles of the New England Churches, and invali- dates the act of a majority, which was made such b)- these votes." The assertion here is, …

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0144

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 144

…jority of the breth- ren of the Church, but that they represented a majority of them. This claim was grounded on the following facts, viz : — Mr. Carroll's official returns to the General Associa- tion of Connecticut, state the number of male members, January 1st, 1863, t…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0146

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 146

…atter to pronounce its judgment, which it is nearly certain would have condemned him. But the Com- mittee went further than this. The petitioners addressed a respectful memorial to the Church (in the customary form) requesting them to unite in calling a Mutual Council to…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0147

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 147

… the advantage he could derive from having these utterances of his laid before them. That the public may understand the reasonableness of the demand which the petitioners make in relation to this point, the following extract from the rejoinder to Mr. Car- roll's letter i…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0148

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 148

…edged parties, and religionists of every persuasion, are found UNITED ON THIS PLATFORM. Neither do I know or believe that this concession to the feelings of our members would give offense to any one, or produce any division among our people." . What Is* there in this de…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0151

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 151

…ho have as much as they can carry, with all the help the petitioners can give them. Do the petitioners mean to repudiate the action of their own Council ? Besides the slur above indi- cated, one of them has applied to the South Church for a letter of dismission and …

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0152

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 152

…rs at 44, — and they know that 26, including the memorialists, sj'mpathizcd with them." " Mr. Carroll's official returns." These returns were fur- nished to Mr. Carroll by Deacon Minor, who is therefore responsible for their correctness. They state the number oi male member…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0158

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 158

…atter to pronounce its judgment, which it is nearly certain would have condemned him." If this is a correct statement, it proves that the occasion alluded to was exactl.y the time when any discretionary power which the Standing Committee possessed, should be exercised, to…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0161

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 161

…s, then, — when the females chose to vote 1 Exactly. This was and is our custom. " No instance is known in wliicli females voted b}- ballot previous to the meeting when Mr. Carroll was settled by female votes." No one said they did. No one said that the vote on…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0165

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 165

… the contributions of one man," and complain of tlie influence thereby exerted by him. As the petitioners and their sym- pathizers appear to have a plenty of money, the question is, why they did not curtail this one man's power, by taking upon themselves a larger portio…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0169

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 169

…oice in the internal affairs of any Cimrch, and no power whatever to supervise tliem. They control the fellowship of the Churches, but not the action of any Church in its own matters. The remembrance of this simple principle would sweep away half our Councils, and all …

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0172

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 172

…as no recollection of writing any such letter as the writer professes to quote from. If any such letter exists, he would like to see it, for he is confident that the extract quoted does injustice to his sentiments. If he made any such statements in respect to the C…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0173

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 173

…ecollection of writing any such letter as the writer [myself] professes to quote from. If any such letter exists, he would like to see it ; for he is confident that the extract quoted does injustice to his sentiments." Others besides himself " would like to see it," a…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0175

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 175

…urse to any restrictions contained in the Scriptures ; but voting is not one of them. Dr. D. gives us some further information as to the prev- alence of female voting. Besides the Chapel-street Church in some instances, he mentions another Congregational Church, where, in …

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0182

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 182

172 THE EX-PARTE COUNCIL. form." [For particulars, see Catalogue at the close of tills volume.] There was an effort to raise money and build a Church for the seceders, but it appears to have fallen through. The following are the proceed- ings of a meeting held on t…

Membership and death references · OCR text

New Haven · CH-P004-0183

South Congregational Church history and catalogue, 1852–1865 · scan page 183

…) THOMAS R. TROWBRIDGE, ") EDWIN MARBLE, \ ^ ALFRED WAf.KER, f Committee. SIDNEY M. STONE, j N. B. — The following gentlemen have (by request) con- 15…

Membership and death references · OCR text

READING THE EVIDENCE

Keep the churches and record types distinct.

Christ’s Church / St. John’s: the supplied table concerns New Haven’s early Catholic congregation. It is distinct from the Episcopal Christ Church parishes in New Haven and West Haven. Memorial transfers to Saint Bernard do not by themselves establish reinterment.

Death, membership and burial: a church death list records a member’s death; a membership catalogue may contain admissions, removals and death annotations. Neither necessarily identifies the grave. Dexter’s inscription volumes describe historical stones, including some moved from the Green. Typographic distinctions and original locations require the scans.

Work still needed: West Haven’s First Congregational register images; Episcopal Christ Church and Trinity burial subseries; other Catholic, Protestant and independent parish registers; later and undigitized volumes. No complete census of every congregation’s surviving records has been established. Sign-in, reading-room access or permission may be required by a custodian.

Using the download: extract the ZIP and open START_HERE.html to search without an account or an internet connection. It includes the supplied PDF, selected historical pages, all acquired OCR text, source notes, JSON data and a searchable SQLite database. Repository links need internet access.